Freshman Theory Preparation

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[edit] Theory Preparation for Entering Freshmen

As you plan to enter OSU as a music major, we would like to offer information that will allow you to prepare in the best way possible. There are certain basic facts about music that we would like for you to know as you enter. During the first class session, a placement exam will be given to assist us in placing you in the proper theory class:

  • Reading music in treble and bass clefs
  • Key signatures and scales for major and minor keys
  • Meter signatures
  • Rhythmic values and rhythmic notation in simple and compound meters
  • Major, minor, perfect, augmented, and diminished intervals
  • Triad and seventh chord qualities and inversion symbols
  • Roman numeral analysis
  • Figured bass symbols


We recommend the following self-study, programmed texts for your study:

  • Practical Theory Complete: A Self-Instruction Music Theory Course. New York: Alfred Publishing Co., 1997.
  • Scales, Intervals, Keys, Triads, Rhythm, and Meter by John Clough, Claire Boge, and Joyce Conley; New York: W. W. Norton, 1999.
  • Basic Materials in Music Theory by Greg Steinke and Paul O. Harder; New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2002.


Several free websites offer excellent theory preparation for the college musician. In order of preference:

Musictheory.net
http://www.musictheory.net/
(“Lessons” offer explanations, and “trainers” are practical exercises.)
Theory on the Web
http://www.smu.edu/totw
http://cnx.org/content/col10208/latest/
AP Music Theory
AP Music Theory Description
AP test description and theory overview
8notes.com
http://www.8notes.com/theory/

In addition, we urge you to enroll in private piano study prior to entering college. Years of experience have shown us that piano study (even if for a short time) is extremely helpful in preparation for college. Keyboard skills are essential for every musician and facilitate musical competency.

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